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Mitochondrial

SS-31

Mitochondrial protection

Elamipretide — the mitochondrial bodyguard that binds cardiolipin.

Vial
10 mg
BAC Water
2 mL
Dose
1 mg
Units on 1 mL
20
Timing
AM
Frequency
5 days on, 2 days off
Duration
8 weeks on, 8 weeks off

Also sold as

Research chemical vendors can't legally label products with the real name, so SS-31 often appears under coded SKUs. If you're shopping and see any of these, it's the same compound:

  • SS31
  • Elamipretide
  • MTP-131

Codes shown are for identification only.

SS-31 vial

Your draw

20 units · 1 mg
00.0100.1200.2300.3400.4500.5600.6700.7800.8900.91001.0DRAW TO 20u100-UNIT · 1 mL SYRINGE20u
On a standard 100-unit / 1 mL insulin syringe.

What it actually is

A four amino acid peptide that selectively binds cardiolipin in the inner mitochondrial membrane, stabilizing the electron transport chain and preventing the cytochrome c leak that drives apoptosis.

Why people use it

  • Mitochondrial myopathies and primary mitochondrial disease
  • Age related muscle weakness and 'sarcopenia'
  • Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF)

Educational only · Not a vendor claim

How it works

Binds cardiolipin in the inner mitochondrial membrane, stabilizing the electron transport chain and reducing cytochrome c leak.

Health benefits

  • Protects mitochondrial function
  • Reduces cardiac apoptosis
  • Improves muscle strength in mito disease

What you'll feel

  • Energy improvement over weeks
  • Better exercise tolerance
  • Strength gains in deficiency states

Pros

  • Highly targeted mechanism
  • Strong clinical trial pipeline
  • Useful in primary mito disease

Cons

  • Expensive
  • Effects subtle in healthy users
  • Daily injection needed

Side effects to know

  • Mild injection site reaction
  • Rare GI upset

Best suited for

Mitochondrial myopathiesHFpEFAge related sarcopenia

Educational summary · Not medical advice · Discuss with a qualified clinician

What to expect

Typical timeline

General pattern for the Mitochondrial category. Individual response varies.

  1. Week 1
    Energy floor lifts. Fewer afternoon crashes. Workouts feel less taxing.
  2. Weeks 2–4
    Endurance and recovery both improve. Some users report better glucose control.
  3. Weeks 4–8
    Peak effect. Consider a break so mitochondrial adaptation is preserved, not blunted.
Stacking partners

Pairs well with

Common combinations experienced users run alongside SS-31. Always add one peptide at a time so you can attribute effects and side effects.

Read the safety guide before stacking.

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The reconstitution math

  1. 1Reconstitute the 10 mg vial with 2 mL of bacteriostatic water. Tilt — don't shake.
  2. 2Concentration becomes 5,000 mcg/mL (5 mg/mL).
  3. 3For a 1 mg dose, draw 0.200 mL — that's 20 units on a 1 mL insulin syringe.
  4. 4One vial gives you approximately 10 doses.

Reminder: 100 units on an insulin syringe = 1 mL. Always start at half the listed dose for the first week and rotate injection sites between arms, legs, abdomen, and glutes.

Dose log

Dose logging is available for signed-in users. Track today's dose and notes for SS-31.

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Free printable for SS-31

Mixing ratios, units to draw and storage basics — one page, no strings.

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